P0819 Up and Down Shift Switch to Transmission Range Correlation

Home » OBD Codes » P0800-P0899 » P0819 Up and Down Shift Switch to Transmission Range Correlation

P0819 Up and Down Shift Switch to Transmission Range Correlation

OBD-II Trouble Code Technical Description

Up and Down Shift Switch to Transmission Range Correlation

What does that mean?

This diagnostic trouble code (DTC) is a generic powertrain code and applies to many OBD-II vehicles (1996-newer). That may include but is not limited to vehicles from VW, Audi, Honda, Ford, Kia, Lincoln, Hyundai, etc. Although generic, the exact repair steps may vary depending on year, make, model and powertrain configuration.

If your vehicle has stored a code P0819, it means that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected a malfunction between the upshift/downshift switch and the transmission range (shift range) switch. This type of code is usually limited to vehicles with automatic transmissions and paddle or sport shifters.

The transmission control module (TCM) may be a stand alone module or part of the PCM. Upshift/downshift (paddle) shifter buttons are typically located on the steering wheel horn pad in close proximity to the driver’s finger position. They are used as a type of sport shifter, usually in high-performance models. The PCM monitors the transmission range switch to ensure that gear selection is consistent with upshift/downshift switch input signals. Additionally, the PCM monitors upshift/downshift switch and transmission range circuit voltage to ensure that both are within established parameters.

If the PCM detects that the transmission gear selection is not consistent with the gear selection signal input by the upshift/downshift switch or if circuit voltage is not within allowable parameters, a code P0819 may be stored and a malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated. Multiple ignition cycles (with a failure) may be required for MIL illumination.

What is the severity of this DTC?

A stored code P0819 indicates that either a serious electrical issue or some type of mechanical failure has occurred. At any rate, conditions which contributed to a code of this nature being stored should be rectified as quickly as possible.

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a P0819 trouble code may include:

  • Manual (paddle) upshift/downshift function disabled
  • Shift indicator reflects incorrect gear
  • No symptoms may be exhibited
  • What are some of the common causes of the code?

    Causes for this code may include:

  • Defective upshift/downshift switch
  • Bad transmission (shift) range sensor
  • Shorted or open circuits in upshift/downshift or transmission range switch circuit
  • Faulty PCM or a programming error
  • What are some P0819 troubleshooting steps?

    A diagnostic scanner, a digital volt/ohmmeter (DVOM), and a source of vehicle specific diagnostic information will be required to diagnose a code P0819.

    You may use your source of vehicle information to locate a technical service bulletin (TSB) that matches the vehicle year, make, and model; as well as the engine size, code/s stored, and symptoms exhibited. If you find one, it could yield helpful diagnostic information.

    Use the scanner (connected to the vehicle diagnostic connector) to retrieve all stored codes and pertinent freeze frame data. It is a good idea to write this information down before clearing the codes then test-drive the vehicle until the PCM either enters readiness mode or the code is reset.

    If the PCM enters readiness mode at this time, the code is intermittent and may be much more difficult to diagnose. If this is the case, the conditions which contributed to the code being stored may need to worsen before an accurate diagnosis can be made.

    If the code is immediately reset, the next step of your diagnosis will require that you search your vehicle information source for diagnostic flow-charts, connector pin-out charts, connector face views, and component testing procedures/specifications.

    Step 1

    Use the DVOM to test voltage, ground, and signal output at the appropriate upshift/downshift and transmission range switch. Typical upshift/downshift switch circuits consist of either battery voltage (when activated) or ground (when deactivated).

    Step 2

    Use your source of vehicle diagnostic information and the DVOM to test upshift/downshift and transmission range switches as required. Replace switches that do not test within system specifications.

    Step 3

    If system circuits are functional, use the DVOM to test upshift/downshift switch and transmission range switch circuits to the PCM or transmission. Disconnect all controllers prior to using the DVOM for testing.

  • Upshift/downshift to transmission range switch correlation codes are most often attributed to switch failure
  • Need help?

    Let us fix your problem. You are most welcome our diagnosis experts have in most cases the knowledge and skills to find the cause of the error code p0819 and to solve the problems.

    Make an appointment for diagnosis

    "Delete Error Code Permanently, Disable DTC Error Code Function for p0819 in the ECU"

    In extreme cases, we even have the option to permanently remove the specific DTC p0819 and disable the function of the specific error code in the ECU. All other fault code functions will then continue to work to protect the engine. This is different from clearing an error code with a diagnostic device. We have the option to permanently remove the function of the specific error code, so that it never comes back. Also emergency running that occurs on the specific error code can be solved in most cases.

    Of course we prefer to first try to solve the cause of the error code, but sometimes the only solution is to permanently disable the DTC function of p0819.

    Make an appointment for permanent removal of p0819